Electric blankets have become a staple in Australian households, providing warmth and comfort during our colder months. However, like any electrical appliance, they require proper care and attention to ensure safe operation. Each year, fire services across Australia respond to incidents involving electric blankets, many of which could have been prevented with proper safety practices.
This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about using your electric blanket safely, from pre-season inspections to daily usage guidelines that will protect you and your family.
Key Safety Takeaways
- Inspect your electric blanket thoroughly before each winter season
- Never fold or crumple an electric blanket while it's switched on
- Replace blankets that are more than 10 years old
- Always follow manufacturer washing instructions
- Never use pins or sharp objects near heating elements
Pre-Season Safety Inspection
Before using your electric blanket at the start of each winter, it's crucial to perform a thorough safety inspection. This simple routine takes only a few minutes but could prevent serious accidents.
Visual Inspection Checklist
Start by laying your blanket flat on your bed and carefully examining the following areas:
- Power cord and plug: Check for any fraying, exposed wires, or damage to the insulation. The plug should be firm and not cracked.
- Controller unit: Ensure the controller isn't cracked, discoloured from heat damage, or showing signs of moisture intrusion.
- Blanket fabric: Look for any scorching marks, unusual discolouration, or areas where the heating elements may have bunched up.
- Connection points: Examine where the cord connects to the blanket for any looseness or damage.
If you notice any damage during your inspection, do not use the blanket. Damaged electric blankets should be disposed of safely and replaced with a new unit that meets current Australian safety standards.
Functional Testing
After your visual inspection, perform a brief operational test:
- Lay the blanket flat on your bed in its normal position
- Turn it on to a medium setting for 10-15 minutes
- Carefully feel across the blanket surface for even heat distribution
- Check for any hot spots or areas that aren't heating properly
- Listen for any unusual sounds from the controller
Safe Daily Usage Practices
Following proper usage guidelines every time you use your electric blanket significantly reduces the risk of accidents and extends the life of your product.
Before Getting Into Bed
The safest approach is to use your electric blanket to pre-warm your bed rather than leaving it on while you sleep. Turn on your blanket 15-30 minutes before bedtime, then switch it off before getting in. This method provides the comfort of a warm bed while eliminating overnight risks.
If you prefer to sleep with your blanket on, invest in a model with auto shut-off functionality. Most quality blankets sold in Australia now include timers that automatically switch off after 2-10 hours.
Important Usage Guidelines
- Never fold or bunch: Electric blankets should always be laid flat when in use. Folding can damage internal wiring and create dangerous hot spots.
- Avoid pressure points: Don't place heavy objects on top of your electric blanket while it's on. This includes pets, luggage, or stacked pillows.
- Keep it flat: Electric blankets are designed for use on flat surfaces. Don't use them on adjustable beds in reclined positions.
- One layer only: Never use multiple electric blankets or place an electric blanket on top of another heating device.
- Supervise children: Young children should not operate electric blanket controls unsupervised.
Special Considerations for Australian Conditions
Australia's unique climate and electrical standards mean there are specific considerations for electric blanket users in our country.
Humidity and Moisture
In coastal and tropical regions of Australia, higher humidity levels can affect electric blanket safety. Never use an electric blanket that feels damp, and ensure your blanket is completely dry after washing before reconnecting it to power. If you live in a particularly humid area, consider storing your blanket with moisture-absorbing packets during the off-season.
Australian Safety Standards
Always purchase electric blankets that meet Australian electrical safety standards (AS/NZS 60335.2.17). Products sold by reputable Australian retailers will carry the appropriate compliance markings. Avoid purchasing second-hand blankets or importing products from overseas that may not meet local standards.
When purchasing, look for the Regulatory Compliance Mark (RCM) and Australian approval numbers. These indicate the product has been tested and certified for safe use in Australia.
When to Replace Your Electric Blanket
Electric blankets don't last forever, and using an old or worn blanket significantly increases safety risks. As a general rule, you should consider replacing your electric blanket in the following situations:
- The blanket is more than 10 years old
- You notice any visible damage, fraying, or wear
- The blanket no longer heats evenly
- The controller or power cord shows signs of damage
- The blanket has been wet and you're unsure if it dried properly
- You experience any unusual smells when the blanket is operating
When disposing of an old electric blanket, check with your local council about electrical waste disposal options. Many councils offer free e-waste collection services where electric blankets can be safely recycled.
Emergency Response
Despite best precautions, it's important to know how to respond if something goes wrong:
- If you smell burning: Immediately unplug the blanket and remove it from the bed. Do not use the blanket again.
- If the blanket sparks: Turn off at the power point before unplugging. If safe, remove the blanket from the bedroom.
- If fire occurs: Alert everyone in the house, evacuate immediately, and call 000. Never attempt to fight an electrical fire with water.
By following these safety guidelines, you can enjoy the comfort of your electric blanket throughout the Australian winter with peace of mind. Remember, a few minutes of inspection and mindful usage practices go a long way in keeping your family safe.