Proper cleaning and maintenance of your electric blanket isn't just about keeping it fresh and hygienic—it's also essential for safety and longevity. Many Australians are hesitant to wash their electric blankets, worried they might damage the internal wiring. However, with the right approach, most modern electric blankets can be safely cleaned at home.
This guide walks you through everything you need to know about caring for your electric blanket, from routine maintenance to deep cleaning and proper storage techniques that will keep your blanket performing safely for years to come.
Quick Cleaning Guidelines
- Always check the manufacturer's care label before washing
- Detach all cords and controllers before any cleaning
- Never dry clean, iron, or use harsh chemicals
- Ensure the blanket is completely dry before reconnecting power
- Inspect wiring after every wash for any damage
Understanding Your Blanket's Washability
Before attempting to clean your electric blanket, it's crucial to understand what type you have and what cleaning methods are safe. Electric blanket construction has evolved significantly over the years, and newer models are generally much easier to care for than older designs.
Check the Care Label
Your first step should always be to locate and read the manufacturer's care label. This label will specify whether your blanket is machine washable, hand wash only, or spot clean only. Following these instructions isn't just about protecting your warranty—it's about ensuring the safety of your blanket after cleaning.
Most electric blankets manufactured after 2010 are machine washable, as they use thinner, more flexible heating wires designed to withstand gentle washing. Older blankets often have stiffer wiring that can be damaged by machine washing.
Types of Electric Blanket Fabrics
The outer fabric of your electric blanket also affects how it should be cleaned:
- Polyester and synthetic blends: Generally the most durable and easiest to wash. These dry quickly and resist shrinkage.
- Fleece materials: Soft and comfortable but can pill with washing. Use gentle cycles and avoid fabric softeners.
- Cotton blends: May shrink slightly if washed in hot water. Always use cold or lukewarm water.
- Wool blends: Require special care. Some may be dry clean only or require hand washing with wool-specific detergent.
Machine Washing Your Electric Blanket
If your care label indicates that machine washing is safe, follow these steps for the best results:
Preparation Steps
- Disconnect everything: Unplug the blanket and detach all cords and controller units. Never submerge electrical components in water.
- Pre-treat stains: Gently spot treat any visible stains with a mild detergent before washing. Avoid rubbing vigorously over the heating elements.
- Check for damage: Inspect the blanket for any tears, exposed wires, or damaged areas. Do not wash a damaged blanket.
- Loosely fold: Fold the blanket loosely—never roll or crumple it tightly, as this can damage the internal wiring.
Washing Process
For most machine-washable electric blankets, follow these guidelines:
- Water temperature: Use cold or lukewarm water (never hot)
- Cycle setting: Select the gentlest cycle available, often called "delicate" or "hand wash"
- Detergent: Use a mild, liquid detergent. Avoid powdered detergents that may not dissolve completely
- Wash time: Limit the wash cycle to 3-5 minutes maximum
- Spin cycle: Use the lowest spin speed, or skip the spin cycle entirely
Never use bleach, fabric softeners, or harsh stain removers on your electric blanket. These chemicals can damage the insulation on heating wires and create safety hazards.
Drying Your Electric Blanket
Proper drying is just as important as proper washing. Incorrect drying methods can damage your blanket or create dangerous conditions when you reconnect it to power.
Machine Drying
If your blanket's care instructions permit machine drying:
- Use the lowest heat setting or air-dry setting only
- Remove the blanket while it's still slightly damp
- Never over-dry, as excessive heat can damage wiring insulation
- Add clean tennis balls or dryer balls to prevent bunching
Air Drying (Recommended)
Air drying is the safest method for all electric blankets:
- Gently squeeze out excess water without wringing or twisting
- Lay the blanket flat on a clean, dry surface or hang it over a sturdy clothesline
- Ensure the blanket is spread evenly to prevent wires from bunching
- Allow to dry completely—this may take 24-48 hours depending on humidity
- Flip the blanket periodically to ensure even drying
Before reconnecting your blanket to power, ensure it is 100% dry. Even slight dampness can cause electrical shorts or damage to the heating elements. When in doubt, wait another day.
Spot Cleaning for Minor Stains
For small spills or stains, spot cleaning is often the safest and most convenient option. This method minimises stress on the heating elements while keeping your blanket fresh.
Spot Cleaning Process
- Unplug the blanket and allow it to cool completely
- Mix a small amount of mild liquid detergent with lukewarm water
- Dip a clean cloth in the solution and wring out excess moisture
- Gently blot (don't rub) the stained area
- Use a clean, damp cloth to remove any soap residue
- Allow the area to air dry completely before use
Regular Maintenance Tips
Beyond cleaning, regular maintenance helps extend the life of your electric blanket and ensures safe operation:
- Air it out: Once a month during use, hang your blanket outside on a dry day to freshen it
- Vacuum regularly: Use the upholstery attachment to remove dust and debris
- Inspect connections: Regularly check where cords attach to the blanket for any looseness
- Test functionality: Periodically check for even heat distribution across the blanket
- Store properly: At season's end, clean and store your blanket correctly (see our storage guide)
With proper care and regular maintenance, a quality electric blanket can provide warmth and comfort for many Australian winters. Taking the time to clean and inspect your blanket not only extends its life but also ensures it remains safe for you and your family to use.